The state of Idaho recognizes the right of an individual to protect themselves when facing imminent harm. However, there are situations where self-defense is not a viable defense strategy.
Learn more about when self-defense can be justified in the state here.
Imminent danger
Under Idaho law, you are permitted to use force against another person when you reasonably believe it is necessary to protect yourself from immediate harm or unlawful force. Essentially, there must be a present and immediate threat to your safety or the safety of others around you.
In addition, Idaho has a “Stand Your Ground” policy. This means that individuals have no duty to retreat before using force in self-defense in places they have a legal right to be.
Reasonable force
The force used in self-defense must be proportional to the threat faced. This means you cannot use excessive or more force than necessary to fend off an attacker. Understanding what “reasonable” force is can often be subject to interpretation, and the circumstances surrounding the incident will determine this.
Defending your home
In Idaho, the Castle Doctrine allows you to use deadly force to protect yourself and others in your home from intruders. However, this doctrine stipulates that the force used must be reasonable under the circumstances, and the intruder must be committing a felony or intending to cause harm.
Justifying self-defense in Idaho criminal cases can be challenging. You must fully understand what constitutes imminent danger, reasonable force and when you can defend your home. Knowing the law and your legal rights can help you avoid actions outside the law. Contact our criminal defense law firm if you need legal help. Call 208-449-1179.